The Haber-Bosch Process
Fritz Haber was a German physical chemist who won the Nobel Prize in 1918 for creating a method of forming ammonia. Ammonia is a substance made of Nitrogen and Hydrogen. Carl Bosch was a chemist who took the process made by Fritz Haber, and turned it into a large scale experiment by adding high-pressure to the process. This experiment got an award for being the first industrial chemical process to use high pressure.
The process of making ammonia, created by Fritz Haber, if fairly simple, and doesn't require too many tools or elements. It starts by directly combining Nitrogen from the air with hydrogen under very high-pressures, and fairly high temperatures. The catalyst used is made of iron. The use of an iron catalyst ensures that the process can be carried out at low temperatures.
Low temperatures are advised, because the lower the temperature during the process, the higher amount of ammonia gained from the process. The recommended temperature for this commercial process is 400*C to 650*C (750*F - 1200*F), with recommended pressure of 200 - 400. This process is the most economical process having to deal with nitrogen.
In the future, this process can be used for many new topics and to fix many problems. Since the process was perfected in 1913, it has been used for many things. For example, the ammonia from the Haber-Bosch process is used for fertilizer on farms. This fertilizer is used to help grow about 40% of the world's food.
https://www.britannica.com/technology/Haber-Bosch-process
https://www.mytutor.co.uk/answers/13516/A-Level/Chemistry/What-would-the-ideal-conditions-for-the-Haber-process-nitrogen-hydrogen-to-ammonia-be-Why-are-the-ideal-conditions-not-used-in-industry/
In the future, this process can be used for many new topics and to fix many problems. Since the process was perfected in 1913, it has been used for many things. For example, the ammonia from the Haber-Bosch process is used for fertilizer on farms. This fertilizer is used to help grow about 40% of the world's food.
https://www.britannica.com/technology/Haber-Bosch-process
https://www.mytutor.co.uk/answers/13516/A-Level/Chemistry/What-would-the-ideal-conditions-for-the-Haber-process-nitrogen-hydrogen-to-ammonia-be-Why-are-the-ideal-conditions-not-used-in-industry/
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